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Norfolk Island Birds: A Birdwatcher’s Guide

Published 26 Mar 2025

Norfolk Island is a South Pacific paradise that has long been a hub for birdwatchers. Home to a unique range of bird species, both native and migratory, the island offers exceptional opportunities for bird enthusiasts to observe rare and fascinating winged residents.

At Spacifica Travel, we help bird lovers plan and book a Norfolk Island holiday that lets you enjoy these magnificent creatures in all their glory. Whether you're exploring the lush Norfolk Island National Park or simply strolling through the island's scenic landscapes, you're bound to encounter a rich array of birdlife.

Norfolk Island Famous Green Parrot

Norfolk Island Green Parrot

The Norfolk Island Green Parrot, also known as the Norfolk Island Parakeet (Cyanoramphus cookii), is the island's most famous avian resident. This vibrant green bird, with its striking red crown and azure-edged wings, has become an emblem of the island's conservation efforts. Once teetering on the edge of extinction, dedicated recovery programs have helped the population rebound, though it remains classified as endangered.

The green parrot is primarily found in the Norfolk Island National Park, particularly around the Mount Pitt and Mount Bates areas. Their preferred habitats are tall forests with dense undergrowth, where they nest in hollow tree trunks. Birdwatchers hoping to spot one should keep an ear out for their distinctive chattering call, often heard in the early morning and late afternoon.

No Norfolk Island travel for a birdwatcher is complete without getting a view of the iconic Norfolk Island Green Parrot.

Sea birds of Norfolk Island

Other Birds of Norfolk Island

While the Norfolk Island Green Parrot often gets most of the attention, the island is home to a wide range of bird species worth seeking out. Here are some highlights for birdwatching on Norfolk Island holidays.

Norfolk Island Morepork Owl (Ninox novaeseelandiae undulata)

Known locally as the "Boobook Owl," this nocturnal bird has a distinctive "boo-book" call. Once critically endangered, a successful breeding program helped stabilise its population. Look for them around dusk near forested areas.

White Tern (Gygis alba)

These graceful, pure-white seabirds are often seen gliding effortlessly above the island's coastline. Unique among birds, white terns lay their eggs directly on tree branches without building nests.

Red-tailed Tropicbird (Phaethon rubricauda)

Recognisable by their striking red tail streamers, these seabirds perform stunning aerial displays during the breeding season. They often nest on cliff ledges around the island's coast.

Norfolk Island Gerygone (Gerygone modesta)

This tiny songbird is known for its melodic call and active foraging behaviour. It flits through the forest canopy, often spotted in the Norfolk Island National Park.

Pacific Robin (Petroica multicolor)

A delightful splash of colour, the Pacific Robin features a vivid red breast and black plumage. Males are especially striking and often seen hopping through forested areas.

Wedge-tailed Shearwater (Ardenna pacifica)

Known locally as "muttonbirds," these seabirds nest in burrows along the island’s coastal areas. They can be spotted returning to their nests at dusk after a day of foraging at sea.

Grey Fantail (Rhipidura albiscapa)

Easily recognisable by its fan-shaped tail and energetic movements, the Grey Fantail is a common sight in forested and urban areas.

Norfolk Island bird watching

Best Birdwatching Spots on Norfolk Island

To make the most of your birdwatching adventure, head to these top locations:

     Norfolk Island National Park: The park's walking trails, particularly around Mount Pitt and Mount Bates, offer the best chance of spotting the green parrot and other forest birds.

     100 Acres Reserve: This lush reserve is home to many endemic species and provides shaded trails perfect for birdwatching.

     Coastal Cliffs: For seabirds like red-tailed tropicbirds and white terns, visit the rugged coastal cliffs around Captain Cook Lookout.

     Botanic Garden: Located near the national park, the gardens are a great place to see smaller forest birds like the Norfolk Island Gerygone and Pacific Robin.

Explore Norfolk Island with Spacifica Travel

Birdwatching on Norfolk Island offers an unforgettable experience, from the iconic Norfolk Island Green Parrot to the island's many seabirds and forest dwellers. If you're planning your trip, Spacifica Travel can help with Norfolk Island holidays, including holiday packages and comfortable accommodation options. Contact us to book your journey and discover the island's incredible birdlife for yourself.

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